Dihlabeng Local Municipality
Dihlabeng Local Municipality is a local municipality in Free State, covering 4 868 square kilometres. It falls within the Thabo Mofutsanyana District Municipality. It takes in the towns and settlements of Bethlehem, Clarens, Fouriesburg, Golden Gate Highlands National Park, Paul Roux and Rosendal.
Census 2022 counted 130 434 residents, making it the 11th most populous of the 23 municipalities in Free State and 154th of 257 nationally. That works out to 26.8 people per square kilometre. Population is spread thinly across the area. There are 41 468 households, averaging 3.1 people each. 25.9% of residents are under 15 and 7.1% are over 65. Among residents aged 20 and over, 12.3% hold a higher education qualification and 6.8% have had no schooling.
The council has 40 seats across 7 parties, with ANC holding the largest share at 22 seats (55.0%). ANC governs the municipality. Mr Tseki Tseki serves as executive mayor (ANC), and Mr Busa Molatseli is municipal manager.
On this site’s financial health measure, which weighs the Auditor-General’s opinion alongside operating margin, liquidity, cash cover and irregular spending, Dihlabeng scores 35.1 out of 100 for 2024/25, a grade of E, described as distressed. Its most recent audit outcome was recorded as “financially unqualified”. In 2024/25 it reported R1.0 billion in operating revenue against R1.3 billion in expenditure, an operating deficit of R279.5 million. At the last census, 56.7% of households had piped water inside the dwelling, 93.9% used electricity for lighting and 79.4% had refuse removed weekly.
Council and management
Seats: Electoral Commission, 2021 local government elections
- ANC 22 55.0%
- DA 7 17.5%
- EFF 5 12.5%
- AULA 2 5.0%
- VF PLUS 2 5.0%
- F4SD 1 2.5%
- INDEPENDENT 1 2.5%
Office bearers
Finances
National Treasury, audited outcomes
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUDIT OUTCOME | Financially unqualified | Qualified audit | Qualified audit | Qualified audit | Qualified audit |
Financial performance
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property rates | 168 335 | 154 135 | 142 481 | 136 663 | 131 942 |
| Service charges | 484 255 | 594 086 | 397 703 | 407 283 | 395 177 |
| Investment revenue | 3 043 | 103 065 | 440 | 109 | 218 |
| Transfers recognised - operational | 253 176 | 241 285 | 222 534 | 201 674 | 215 976 |
| Other own revenue | 125 771 | 141 775 | 107 296 | 77 141 | 67 666 |
| Total Revenue (excluding capital transfers and contributions) | 1 034 580 | 1 234 346 | 870 455 | 822 870 | 810 980 |
| Employee costs | 364 133 | 347 271 | 329 995 | 334 997 | 325 329 |
| Remuneration of councillors | 22 347 | 22 146 | 20 117 | 17 556 | 16 950 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 78 265 | 74 859 | 73 284 | 83 496 | 93 472 |
| Finance charges | 56 243 | 91 276 | 78 502 | 41 893 | 25 115 |
| Inventory consumed and bulk purchases | 343 795 | 294 074 | 236 951 | 237 836 | 228 317 |
| Transfers and subsidies | 196 | 3 084 | 2 316 | 3 027 | 3 420 |
| Other expenditure | 449 076 | 407 436 | 388 073 | 312 441 | 346 499 |
| Total Expenditure | 1 314 055 | 1 240 146 | 1 129 238 | 1 031 247 | 1 039 103 |
| Surplus/(Deficit) | -279 475 | -5 801 | -258 783 | -208 378 | -228 123 |
| Transfers and subsidies - capital (monetary allocations) | 178 565 | 87 728 | 123 833 | 39 819 | 61 854 |
| Transfers and subsidies - capital (in-kind) | 44 909 | - | 120 | - | - |
| Surplus/(Deficit) after capital transfers & contributions | -56 001 | 81 927 | -134 829 | -168 558 | -166 269 |
| Share of surplus/(deficit) of associate | - | - | - | - | - |
| Surplus/(Deficit) for the year | -56 001 | 81 927 | -134 829 | -168 558 | -166 269 |
Capital expenditure & funds sources
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital expenditure | 214 343 | 88 001 | 129 341 | 77 986 | 73 824 |
| Transfers recognised - capital | 162 759 | 84 606 | 119 102 | 49 220 | 58 641 |
| Borrowing | - | - | - | - | - |
| Internally generated funds | 15 696 | 3 395 | 10 119 | 28 765 | 15 184 |
| Total sources of capital funds | 178 454 | 88 001 | 129 221 | 77 986 | 73 824 |
Financial position
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total current assets | 522 324 | 412 742 | 771 619 | 664 693 | 566 152 |
| Total non current assets | 2 545 571 | 2 322 792 | 2 418 006 | 2 392 203 | 2 372 540 |
| Total current liabilities | 1 677 637 | 1 429 984 | 1 720 445 | 1 440 751 | 1 074 293 |
| Total non current liabilities | 6 854 | 6 870 | 63 325 | 66 873 | 74 301 |
| Community wealth/Equity | 1 465 670 | 1 337 507 | 1 806 010 | 1 550 576 | 1 762 694 |
Cash flows
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash from (used) operating | 332 571 | 133 461 | 345 918 | 376 543 | 262 647 |
| Net cash from (used) investing | -166 604 | -84 864 | -129 341 | -67 823 | -66 150 |
| Net cash from (used) financing | 3 108 | -6 349 | -5 751 | -4 587 | -4 096 |
| Cash/cash equivalents at the year end | 227 489 | 60 635 | 221 830 | 292 923 | 192 408 |
Unauthorised, irregular, fruitless & wasteful expenditure
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unauthorised expenditure | 232 835 | 287 201 | 337 784 | 927 560 | 255 556 |
| Irregular expenditure | 165 348 | 207 619 | 172 038 | 256 830 | 151 324 |
| Fruitless & wasteful expenditure | 53 345 | 93 395 | 75 811 | 180 213 | 21 174 |
Source: Audited Outcome A1 2026 Q1
People
Statistics South Africa, Census
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 130 434 | 140 044 | 128 704 |
Age structure
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population under 15 | 25.9% | 27.3% | 29.4% |
| Population 15 to 64 | 67.0% | 67.6% | 65.2% |
| Population over 65 | 7.1% | 5.1% | 5.4% |
Dependency ratio
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 100 (15-64) | 49.2 | 47.8 | 53.5 |
Sex ratio
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males per 100 females | 87.5 | 93.2 | 90.5 |
Population growth
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per annum | 0.1% | 1.9% | n/a |
Labour market
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate (official) | n/a | n/a | 28.7 |
| Youth unemployment rate (official) 15-34 | n/a | n/a | 38.9 |
Education (aged 20 +)
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No schooling | 6.8% | 8.3% | 8.9% |
| Matric | n/a | 32.7 | 26.3 |
| Higher education | 12.3% | 9.5% | 10.3% |
Household dynamics
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households | 41 468 | 46 857 | 38 590 |
| Average household size | 3.1 | 3 | 3.3 |
| Female headed households | n/a | 40.9 | 41.1 |
| Formal dwellings | 85.4% | 80.1% | 76.7% |
| Housing owned | n/a | 54.4 | 47.5 |
Household services
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flush toilet connected to sewerage | 91.2% | 80.6% | 77.2% |
| Weekly refuse removal | 79.4% | 82.4% | 80.2% |
| Piped water inside dwelling | 56.7% | 42.2% | 43.8% |
| Electricity for lighting | 93.9% | 90.3% | 84.8% |
Service delivery
National Treasury, non-financial census of municipalities
Water
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 43 957 | 43 926 | 43 926 | 43 926 | 43 926 |
| Number of domestic households/delivery points | 38 565 | 38 534 | 38 534 | 38 534 | 38 534 |
| Inside the yard | 34 634 | 34 634 | 34 634 | 34 634 | 34 634 |
| Less than 200m from yard | 3 931 | 3 900 | 3 900 | 3 900 | 3 900 |
| More than 200m from yard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 5 687 | 4 792 | 3 344 | 5 870 | 5 870 |
Electricity
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 35 842 | 35 842 | 35 842 | 35 634 | 35 634 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 5 687 | 4 792 | 3 344 | 5 870 | 5 870 |
Sewerage and sanitation
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 41 119 | 41 119 | 41 119 | 41 119 | 40 256 |
| Flush toilet - public sewerage | 32 317 | 32 304 | 32 304 | 32 304 | 32 304 |
| Flush toilet - septic tank | 2 330 | 2 330 | 2 330 | 2 330 | 2 330 |
| Ventilated pit latrine | 1 000 | 93 | 93 | 93 | 93 |
| Bucket system | 80 | 1 000 | 1 000 | 1 000 | 1 000 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 5 687 | 4 792 | 3 344 | 5 870 | 5 870 |
Solid waste services
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 38 611 | 38 611 | 38 611 | 38 611 | 38 611 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 5 687 | 4 792 | 3 344 | 5 870 | 5 870 |
Staffing
National Treasury
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Costs (R’000) | 329 995 | 334 997 | 325 329 | 297 871 | 274 868 |
| Remuneration of councillors (R’000) | 20 117 | 17 556 | 16 950 | 17 531 | 16 858 |
| Total Employee Positions | 1 474 | 2 006 | 2 005 | 1 468 | 1 468 |
| Total Vacant Employee Positions | 8 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total Vacancy Percentage | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Managerial Positions – S54A and S56 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Vacant Managerial Positions – S54A and S56 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Managerial Positions - by organogram | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
| Vacant Managerial Positions - by organogram | 5 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Published documents
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