Compare municipalities

Put up to four municipalities side by side across their finances, service delivery and demographics. Where one measure is clearly better than another, the strongest and weakest are marked.

Profile

Statistics South Africa, Census 2022, and the Municipal Demarcation Board

Measure Buffalo City BUF · Eastern Cape Nelson Mandela Bay NMA · Eastern Cape Mangaung MAN · Free State
Population 975 255 1 190 496 811 431
Area 2 753 km² 1 957 km² 9 886 km²
People per square kilometre 354.3 608.3 82.1
Households 268 438 307 931 229 426
Average household size 3.6 3.9 3.5
Council seats 100 120 101
Governing party ANC ANC/EFF/NA/AIC/PAC Coalition ANC

Financial health

National Treasury audited outcomes and the Auditor-General

Measure Buffalo City BUF · Eastern Cape Nelson Mandela Bay NMA · Eastern Cape Mangaung MAN · Free State
Financial health grade E D E
Score out of 100 38.6 43.2 strongest of those compared 34.8 weakest of those compared
Audit outcome Qualified audit Qualified audit Qualified audit
Total revenue R10.3 bn R17.4 bn R10.7 bn
Total expenditure R12.1 bn R19.0 bn R11.9 bn
Operating surplus or deficit -R1.9 bn -R1.6 bn -R1.2 bn
Operating margin -18.1% weakest of those compared -9.0% strongest of those compared -10.8%
Current ratio 1.16:1 1.67:1 strongest of those compared 0.78:1 weakest of those compared
Months of cash on hand 5.2 2.7 weakest of those compared 9.7 strongest of those compared
Irregular spending, share of expenditure 14.8% 19.6% weakest of those compared 11.9% strongest of those compared

Household services

Statistics South Africa, Census 2022. Share of households with access.

Measure Buffalo City BUF · Eastern Cape Nelson Mandela Bay NMA · Eastern Cape Mangaung MAN · Free State
Piped water inside the dwelling 65.7% 82.3% strongest of those compared 47.3% weakest of those compared
Flush toilet connected to sewerage 80.7% 93.5% strongest of those compared 71.0% weakest of those compared
Electricity for lighting 94.6% weakest of those compared 96.5% strongest of those compared 95.5%
Weekly refuse removal 71.3% 88.8% strongest of those compared 59.1% weakest of those compared
Formal dwellings 85.6% weakest of those compared 92.0% strongest of those compared 90.1%

People

Statistics South Africa, Census 2022

Measure Buffalo City BUF · Eastern Cape Nelson Mandela Bay NMA · Eastern Cape Mangaung MAN · Free State
Population under 15 24.8% 22.3% 25.1%
Population 15 to 64 67.4% 68.9% 68.2%
Population over 65 7.8% 8.8% 6.7%
Dependency ratio per 100 48.3 weakest of those compared 45.2 strongest of those compared 46.7
No schooling, aged 20 and over 4.1% weakest of those compared 2.5% strongest of those compared 3.0%
Higher education, aged 20 and over 15.0% strongest of those compared 12.8% weakest of those compared 13.3%

Marked values show the strongest and weakest only where one direction is clearly better. Population, area and rand amounts are never marked: being larger is not being better, and a small municipality can run a modest deficit that is far worse for its size than a metro's larger one. Ratios and percentages carry those judgements instead.