Winnie Madikizela-Mandela Local Municipality
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela Local Municipality is a local municipality in Eastern Cape, covering 2 415 square kilometres. It falls within the Alfred Nzo District Municipality. Its main centre is Bizana.
Census 2022 counted 350 000 residents, making it the 11th most populous of the 39 municipalities in Eastern Cape and 74th of 257 nationally. That works out to 144.9 people per square kilometre. Settlement is concentrated rather than scattered. There are 62 479 households, averaging 5.6 people each. 38.2% of residents are under 15 and 5.2% are over 65. Among residents aged 20 and over, 7.8% hold a higher education qualification and 11.6% have had no schooling.
The council has 64 seats across 9 parties, with ANC holding the largest share at 48 seats (75.0%). ANC governs the municipality. Ms Daniswa Mafumbatha serves as executive mayor (ANC), and Mr Luvuyo Mahlaka is municipal manager.
On this site’s financial health measure, which weighs the Auditor-General’s opinion alongside operating margin, liquidity, cash cover and irregular spending, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela scores 76.6 out of 100 for 2024/25, a grade of B, described as sound. Its most recent audit outcome was recorded as “financially unqualified”. In 2024/25 it reported R535.2 million in operating revenue against R469.5 million in expenditure, an operating surplus of R65.7 million. At the last census, 15.8% of households had piped water inside the dwelling, 93.3% used electricity for lighting and 16.0% had refuse removed weekly.
Council and management
Seats: Electoral Commission, 2021 local government elections
- ANC 48 75.0%
- ATM 5 7.8%
- EFF 4 6.3%
- SPSA 2 3.1%
- ACU 1 1.6%
- AIC 1 1.6%
- DA 1 1.6%
- SRWP 1 1.6%
- UDM 1 1.6%
Office bearers
Finances
National Treasury, audited outcomes
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUDIT OUTCOME | Financially unqualified | Financially unqualified | Clean audit | Clean audit | Clean audit |
Financial performance
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property rates | 22 853 | 21 713 | 21 150 | 21 163 | 20 145 |
| Service charges | 59 048 | 53 841 | 58 357 | 42 139 | 40 257 |
| Investment revenue | 39 708 | 34 777 | 21 920 | 10 784 | 7 604 |
| Transfers recognised - operational | 368 646 | 352 621 | 342 754 | 295 672 | 337 728 |
| Other own revenue | 44 959 | 44 040 | 36 956 | 20 749 | 16 448 |
| Total Revenue (excluding capital transfers and contributions) | 535 214 | 506 992 | 481 138 | 390 507 | 422 182 |
| Employee costs | 134 248 | 127 726 | 114 833 | 108 100 | 106 532 |
| Remuneration of councillors | 27 795 | 27 159 | 26 577 | 25 010 | 23 964 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 59 105 | 55 227 | 42 493 | 52 674 | 40 031 |
| Finance charges | 183 | 41 | - | 26 | 1 |
| Inventory consumed and bulk purchases | 59 684 | 49 228 | 47 637 | 45 684 | 39 820 |
| Transfers and subsidies | 4 984 | 2 805 | 2 593 | 1 251 | 4 499 |
| Other expenditure | 183 536 | 168 883 | 132 096 | 174 397 | 127 584 |
| Total Expenditure | 469 536 | 431 069 | 366 230 | 407 143 | 342 431 |
| Surplus/(Deficit) | 65 678 | 75 923 | 114 908 | -16 636 | 79 751 |
| Transfers and subsidies - capital (monetary allocations) | 67 746 | 68 482 | 77 436 | 80 162 | 77 425 |
| Transfers and subsidies - capital (in-kind) | - | - | 479 | 79 | - |
| Surplus/(Deficit) after capital transfers & contributions | 133 424 | 144 405 | 192 823 | 63 605 | 157 176 |
| Share of surplus/(deficit) of associate | - | - | - | - | - |
| Surplus/(Deficit) for the year | 133 424 | 144 405 | 192 823 | 63 605 | 157 176 |
Capital expenditure & funds sources
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital expenditure | 107 809 | 121 063 | 134 790 | 168 290 | 139 495 |
| Transfers recognised - capital | 58 989 | 54 629 | 73 317 | 64 059 | 65 642 |
| Borrowing | - | - | - | - | - |
| Internally generated funds | 48 820 | 66 434 | 61 474 | 101 241 | 73 853 |
| Total sources of capital funds | 107 809 | 121 063 | 134 790 | 165 301 | 139 495 |
Financial position
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total current assets | 657 223 | 571 379 | 489 633 | 401 028 | 387 772 |
| Total non current assets | 979 692 | 930 561 | 866 282 | 809 673 | 737 528 |
| Total current liabilities | 116 675 | 116 194 | 120 578 | 102 121 | 91 182 |
| Total non current liabilities | 13 021 | 11 950 | 10 632 | 22 484 | 5 246 |
| Community wealth/Equity | 1 507 219 | 1 391 020 | 1 223 008 | 1 083 963 | 1 029 140 |
Cash flows
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash from (used) operating | 224 329 | 255 874 | 224 463 | 173 089 | 335 057 |
| Net cash from (used) investing | -117 928 | -121 866 | -124 887 | -138 669 | -123 288 |
| Net cash from (used) financing | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cash/cash equivalents at the year end | 567 190 | 494 023 | 376 685 | 292 581 | 134 151 |
Unauthorised, irregular, fruitless & wasteful expenditure
| Measure | 2024/25 | 2023/24 | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unauthorised expenditure | - | - | - | - | - |
| Irregular expenditure | 69 099 | 167 516 | 1 842 | 16 | 1 590 |
| Fruitless & wasteful expenditure | 2 180 | 51 | 5 053 | 355 | 1 |
Source: Audited Outcome A1 2026 Q1
People
Statistics South Africa, Census
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 350 000 | 319 948 | 281 905 |
Age structure
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population under 15 | 38.2% | 43.2% | 44.2% |
| Population 15 to 64 | 56.6% | 52.0% | 50.6% |
| Population over 65 | 5.2% | 4.8% | 5.2% |
Dependency ratio
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per 100 (15-64) | 76.6 | 92.5 | 97.5 |
Sex ratio
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Males per 100 females | 88.1 | 83.7 | 83.6 |
Population growth
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Per annum | 2.1% | 2.9% | n/a |
Labour market
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unemployment rate (official) | n/a | n/a | 43.6 |
| Youth unemployment rate (official) 15-34 | n/a | n/a | 52.4 |
Education (aged 20 +)
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No schooling | 11.6% | 12.4% | 19.4% |
| Matric | n/a | 16.1 | 13 |
| Higher education | 7.8% | 5.3% | 5.0% |
Household dynamics
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households | 62 479 | 61 383 | 48 446 |
| Average household size | 5.6 | 5.2 | 5.8 |
| Female headed households | n/a | 60.2 | 61.7 |
| Formal dwellings | 70.4% | 40.5% | 43.7% |
| Housing owned | n/a | 83.1 | 60.4 |
Household services
| Measure | 2022 | 2016 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flush toilet connected to sewerage | 16.1% | 0.6% | 2.2% |
| Weekly refuse removal | 16.0% | 1.4% | 2.0% |
| Piped water inside dwelling | 15.8% | 0.6% | 2.3% |
| Electricity for lighting | 93.3% | 71.8% | 60.0% |
Service delivery
National Treasury, non-financial census of municipalities
Water
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | No | No | No | No | No |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Number of domestic households/delivery points | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Inside the yard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Less than 200m from yard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| More than 200m from yard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Electricity
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 14 444 | 14 299 | 13 424 | 13 325 | 12 590 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 3 953 | 4 936 | 7 140 | 11 905 | 7 024 |
Sewerage and sanitation
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | No | No | No | No | No |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Flush toilet - public sewerage | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Flush toilet - septic tank | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ventilated pit latrine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bucket system | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Solid waste services
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Does the municipality provide? | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Number of households and non-domestic customers to which provided | 2 580 | 1 632 | 1 413 | 1 413 | 1 294 |
| Domestic households with access to free basic service | 743 | 35 | 30 | 180 | 180 |
Staffing
National Treasury
| Measure | 2022/23 | 2021/22 | 2020/21 | 2019/20 | 2018/19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Costs (R’000) | 114 833 | 108 100 | 106 532 | 104 852 | 102 675 |
| Remuneration of councillors (R’000) | 26 577 | 25 010 | 23 964 | 23 970 | 23 244 |
| Total Employee Positions | 272 | 288 | 195 | 274 | 288 |
| Total Vacant Employee Positions | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 10 |
| Total Vacancy Percentage | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.5% | 2.2% | 3.5% |
| Managerial Positions – S54A and S56 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Vacant Managerial Positions – S54A and S56 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Managerial Positions - by organogram | 21 | 21 | 23 | 23 | 18 |
| Vacant Managerial Positions - by organogram | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 1 |
Published documents
Hosted by National Treasury